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JSONCompactEachRowWithNamesAndTypes

InputOutputAlias

描述

JSONCompactEachRow 格式不同,该格式还打印了两行包含列名称和类型的标题,类似于 TabSeparatedWithNamesAndTypes 格式。

示例用法

插入数据

使用名为 football.json 的 JSON 文件,内容如下:

["date", "season", "home_team", "away_team", "home_team_goals", "away_team_goals"]
["Date", "Int16", "LowCardinality(String)", "LowCardinality(String)", "Int8", "Int8"]
["2022-04-30", 2021, "Sutton United", "Bradford City", 1, 4]
["2022-04-30", 2021, "Swindon Town", "Barrow", 2, 1]
["2022-04-30", 2021, "Tranmere Rovers", "Oldham Athletic", 2, 0]
["2022-05-02", 2021, "Port Vale", "Newport County", 1, 2]
["2022-05-02", 2021, "Salford City", "Mansfield Town", 2, 2]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Barrow", "Northampton Town", 1, 3]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Bradford City", "Carlisle United", 2, 0]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Bristol Rovers", "Scunthorpe United", 7, 0]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Exeter City", "Port Vale", 0, 1]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Harrogate Town A.F.C.", "Sutton United", 0, 2]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Hartlepool United", "Colchester United", 0, 2]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Leyton Orient", "Tranmere Rovers", 0, 1]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Mansfield Town", "Forest Green Rovers", 2, 2]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Newport County", "Rochdale", 0, 2]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Oldham Athletic", "Crawley Town", 3, 3]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Stevenage Borough", "Salford City", 4, 2]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Walsall", "Swindon Town", 0, 3]

插入数据:

INSERT INTO football FROM INFILE 'football.json' FORMAT JSONCompactEachRowWithNamesAndTypes;

读取数据

使用 JSONCompactEachRowWithNamesAndTypes 格式读取数据:

SELECT *
FROM football
FORMAT JSONCompactEachRowWithNamesAndTypes

输出将为 JSON 格式:

["date", "season", "home_team", "away_team", "home_team_goals", "away_team_goals"]
["Date", "Int16", "LowCardinality(String)", "LowCardinality(String)", "Int8", "Int8"]
["2022-04-30", 2021, "Sutton United", "Bradford City", 1, 4]
["2022-04-30", 2021, "Swindon Town", "Barrow", 2, 1]
["2022-04-30", 2021, "Tranmere Rovers", "Oldham Athletic", 2, 0]
["2022-05-02", 2021, "Port Vale", "Newport County", 1, 2]
["2022-05-02", 2021, "Salford City", "Mansfield Town", 2, 2]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Barrow", "Northampton Town", 1, 3]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Bradford City", "Carlisle United", 2, 0]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Bristol Rovers", "Scunthorpe United", 7, 0]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Exeter City", "Port Vale", 0, 1]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Harrogate Town A.F.C.", "Sutton United", 0, 2]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Hartlepool United", "Colchester United", 0, 2]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Leyton Orient", "Tranmere Rovers", 0, 1]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Mansfield Town", "Forest Green Rovers", 2, 2]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Newport County", "Rochdale", 0, 2]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Oldham Athletic", "Crawley Town", 3, 3]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Stevenage Borough", "Salford City", 4, 2]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Walsall", "Swindon Town", 0, 3]

格式设置

备注

如果设置 input_format_with_names_use_header1, 则输入数据中的列将根据其名称映射到表中的列,具有未知名称的列将在设置 input_format_skip_unknown_fields 为 1 时被跳过。 否则,将跳过第一行。 如果设置 input_format_with_types_use_header1, 则输入数据的类型将与表中相应列的类型进行比较。否则,将跳过第二行。