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system テーブル

ページ概要
System Tables OverviewOverview of what system tables are and why they are useful.
INFORMATION_SCHEMASystem database providing an almost standardized DBMS-agnostic view on metadata of database objects.
system.aggregate_function_combinatorsContains a list of all available aggregate function combinators, which could be applied to aggregate functions and change the way they work.
system.aggregated_zookeeper_logSystem table containing aggregated statistics of ZooKeeper operations grouped by session, path, operation type, component, and subrequest flag.
system.asynchronous_insert_logSystem table containing information about async inserts. Each entry represents an insert query buffered into an async insert query.
system.asynchronous_metric_logSystem table containing historical values for system.asynchronous_metrics, which are saved once per time interval (one second by default)
system.asynchronous_metricsSystem table containing metrics that are calculated periodically in the background. For example, the amount of RAM in use.
system.asynchronous_insertsSystem table containing information about pending asynchronous inserts in queue.
system.asynchronous_loaderSystem table containing information about and status of recent asynchronous jobs (e.g. for tables which are loading). The table contains a row for every job.
system.azure_queue_logContains log entries with information about files processed by the AzureQueue engine.
It is safe to truncate or drop this table at any time.
system.azure_queue_metadata_cacheContains in-memory state of AzureQueue metadata and currently processed rows per file.
system.azure_queue_settingsSystem table containing information about settings of AzureQueue tables. Available from server version 24.10.
system.background_schedule_pool_logSystem table containing history of background schedule pool task executions.
system.background_schedule_poolSystem table containing information about tasks in background schedule pools.
system.backup_logSystem table containing logging entries with information about BACKUP and RESTORE operations.
system.backupsSystem table containing logging entries with information about BACKUP and RESTORE operations.
system.blob_storage_logSystem table containing logging entries with information about various blob storage operations such as uploads and deletes.
system.build_optionsSystem table containing information about ClickHouse server's build options.
system.certificatesContains information about available certificates and their sources.
system.clustersSystem table containing information about clusters available in the config file and the servers defined in them.
system.codecsSystem table containing information about codecs in queue.
system.collationsContains a list of all available collations for alphabetical comparison of strings.
system.columnsSystem table containing information about columns in all tables
system.completionsContains a list of completion tokens.
system.contributorsSystem table containing information about contributors.
system.crash_logSystem table containing information about stack traces for fatal errors.
system.current_rolesSystem table containing active roles for the current user.
system.dashboardsContains queries used by /dashboard page accessible though the HTTP interface. useful for monitoring and troubleshooting.
system.data_skipping_indicesSystem table containing information about existing data skipping indices in all the tables.
system.data_type_familiesSystem table containing information about supported data types
system.database_enginesSystem table containing a list of database engines supported by the server.
system.database_replicasSystem table containing information about and status of replicated database.
system.databasesSystem table containing information about the databases that are available to the current user.
system.dead_letter_queueSystem table containing information about messages received via a streaming engine and parsed with errors.
system.delta_lake_metadata_logSystem table containing information about metadata files read from Delta Lake tables. Each entry represents a root metadata JSON file.
system.detached_partsSystem table containing information about detached parts of MergeTree tables
system.detached_tablesSystem table containing information about each detached table.
system.dictionariesSystem table containing information about dictionaries
system.dimensional_metricsThis table contains dimensional metrics that can be calculated instantly and exported in the Prometheus format. It is always up to date.
system.disksSystem table containing information about disks defined in the server configuration
system.distributed_ddl_queueSystem table containing information about distributed ddl queries (queries using the ON CLUSTER clause) that were executed on a cluster.
system.distribution_queueSystem table containing information about local files that are in the queue to be sent to the shards.
system.dns_cacheSystem table containing information about cached DNS records.
system.dropped_tablesSystem table containing information about tables that drop table has been executed on but for which data cleanup has not yet been performed
system.dropped_tables_partsSystem table containing information about parts of MergeTree dropped tables from system.dropped_tables
system.enabled_rolesSystem table containing all active roles at the moment, including the current role of the current user and the granted roles for the current role
system.error_logSystem table containing the history of error values from table system.errors, periodically flushed to disk.
system.errorsSystem table containing error codes with the number of times they have been triggered.
system.eventsSystem table containing information about the number of events that have occurred in the system.
system.fail_pointsContains a list of all available failpoints with their type and current status.
system.filesystem_cache_logContains a history of all events occurred with filesystem cache for objects on a remote filesystem.
It is safe to truncate or drop this table at any time.
system.filesystem_read_prefetches_logContains a history of all prefetches done during reading from MergeTree tables backed by a remote filesystem.
It is safe to truncate or drop this table at any time.
system.filesystem_cacheContains information about all entries inside filesystem cache for remote objects.
system.filesystem_cache_settingsContains information about all filesystem cache settings
system.formatsContains a list of all the formats along with flags whether a format is suitable for input/output or whether it supports parallelization.
system.functionsSystem table containing information about normal and aggregate functions.
system.grantsSystem table showing which privileges are granted to ClickHouse user accounts.
system.graphite_retentionsGraphiteMergeTree 型エンジンのテーブルで用いられる graphite_rollup パラメータに関する情報を保持するシステムテーブル。
system.histogram_metricsこのテーブルには、即座に計算でき、Prometheus 形式でエクスポート可能なヒストグラムメトリクスが含まれます。常に最新の状態に保たれています。
system.iceberg_metadata_logIceberg テーブルから読み取ったメタデータファイルに関する情報を保持するシステムテーブル。各エントリはルートメタデータファイル、Avro ファイルから抽出されたメタデータ、またはある Avro ファイル内のエントリのいずれかを表します。
system.iceberg_historyIceberg のスナップショット履歴を保持するシステムテーブル。
system.instrumentationインストルメンテーションポイントに関する情報を含むシステムテーブル。
system.jemalloc_binsすべてのアリーナから集約した、jemalloc アロケータによるサイズクラス (ビン) ごとのメモリアロケーション情報を含むシステムテーブル。
system.jemalloc_profile_textシンボル化された jemalloc ヒーププロファイルを表示します。まず 'SYSTEM JEMALLOC FLUSH PROFILE' を実行してプロファイルを生成してください。
system.jemalloc_stats単一の行と単一のカラムで jemalloc の統計を返します。SYSTEM JEMALLOC STATS コマンドと同等です。
system.kafka_consumersKafka コンシューマーに関する情報を保持するシステムテーブル。
system.keywordsClickHouse パーサーで使用されるすべてのキーワードの一覧を含みます。
system.licensesClickHouse のソースの contrib ディレクトリにあるサードパーティライブラリのライセンス情報を含むシステムテーブル。
system.macrosサーバー設定で定義されたすべてのマクロの一覧を含みます。
system.masking_policiesシステム内のすべてのマスキングポリシーに関する情報を含むシステムテーブル。
system.merge_tree_settingsMergeTree テーブルの設定に関する情報を含むシステムテーブル。
system.mergesMergeTree ファミリーのテーブルで進行中のマージおよびパートのミューテーションに関する情報を含むシステムテーブル。
system.metric_logsystem.metrics および system.events テーブルのメトリクス値の履歴を保持し、定期的にディスクへフラッシュされるシステムテーブル。
system.metrics即座に計算可能、または現在の値を持つメトリクスを含むシステムテーブル。
system.modelsLibraryBridge のメモリに読み込まれた CatBoost モデルの一覧と、それぞれの読み込み時刻を含みます。
system.movesMergeTree テーブルにおける進行中のデータパーツの移動に関する情報を含むシステムテーブルです。各データパーツの移動は 1 行として表されます。
system.mutationsMergeTree テーブルのミューテーションおよびその進行状況に関する情報を含むシステムテーブル。各ミューテーションコマンドは 1 行で表されます。
system.named_collectionsSQL クエリで作成された、または設定ファイルから解析されたすべての named collections の一覧を含みます。
system.numbers単一の UInt64 カラム number を持ち、ゼロから始まるほぼすべての自然数を格納するシステムテーブル。
system.numbers_mtsystem.numbers に類似したシステムテーブルで、読み取りが並列化されており、数値は任意の順序で返されることがあります。
system.one1 行のみから成るシステムテーブルで、値 0 を格納する UInt8 型の dummy カラムを 1 つだけ含みます。他の DBMS における DUAL テーブルに相当します。
system.opentelemetry_span_log実行クエリのトレーススパンに関する情報を保持するシステムテーブル。
system.part_logMergeTree ファミリーのテーブルにおけるデータパーツの追加やマージなどのイベントに関する情報を保持するシステムテーブルです。
system.part_moves_between_shards現在、分片間で移動中のパーツとその進行状況に関する情報を含むシステムテーブル。
system.partsMergeTree テーブルのパーツに関する情報を格納するシステムテーブル
system.parts_columnsMergeTree テーブルのパーツおよびカラムに関する情報を保持するシステムテーブル。
system.predicate_statistics_logクエリ実行中に MergeTree の読み取りパイプラインから収集された、サンプリングされたフィルターおよび索引選択性統計を含むシステムテーブル。
system.primesSystem table containing a single UInt64 column named prime that contains prime numbers in ascending order, starting from 2.
system.privilegesContains a list of all available privileges that could be granted to a user or role.
system.processesSystem table used for implementing the SHOW PROCESSLIST query.
system.processors_profile_logSystem table containing profiling information on the processors level (which can be found in EXPLAIN PIPELINE)
system.projection_partsSystem table containing information about projection parts for tables of the MergeTree family.
system.projection_parts_columnsSystem table containing information about columns in projection parts for tables of the MergeTree family
system.projectionsSystem table containing information about existing projections in all tables.
system.query_logSystem table containing information about executed queries, for example, start time, duration of processing, error messages.
system.query_metric_logSystem table containing a history of memory and metric values from table system.events for individual queries, periodically flushed to disk.
system.query_thread_logSystem table containing information about threads that execute queries, for example, thread name, thread start time, duration of query processing.
system.query_views_logSystem table containing information about the dependent views executed when running a query, for example, the view type or the execution time.
system.query_cacheSystem table which shows the content of the query cache.
system.query_condition_cacheSystem table which shows the content of the query condition cache.
system.quota_limitsSystem table containing information about maximums for all intervals of all quotas. Any number of rows or zero can correspond to one quota.
system.quota_usageSystem table containing formation about quota usage by the current user such as how much of the quota is used and how much is left.
system.quotasSystem table containing information about quotas.
system.quotas_usageSystem table containing formation about quota usage by all users.
system.remote_data_pathsSystem table containing information about data files stored on remote disks such as S3 or Azure Blob Storage.
system.replicasSystem table containing information about and status of replicated tables residing on the local server. Useful for monitoring.
system.replicated_fetchesSystem table containing information about currently running background fetches.
system.replicated_merge_tree_settingsContains a list of all ReplicatedMergeTree engine specific settings, their current and default values along with descriptions. You may change any of them in SETTINGS section in CREATE query.
system.replication_queueSystem table containing information about tasks from replication queues stored in ClickHouse Keeper, or ZooKeeper, for tables in the ReplicatedMergeTree family.
system.resourcesSystem table containing information about resources residing on the local server with one row for every resource.
system.rocksdbContains a list of metrics exposed from embedded RocksDB.
system.role_grantsSystem table containing the role grants for users and roles.
system.rolesSystem table containing information about configured roles.
system.row_policiesSystem table containing filters for one particular table, as well as a list of roles and/or users which should use this row policy.
system.s3_queue_settingsSystem table containing information about the settings of S3Queue tables. Available from server version 24.10.
system.s3queue_logContains log entries with information about files processed by the S3Queue engine.
It is safe to truncate or drop this table at any time.
system.s3queue_metadata_cacheContains in-memory state of S3Queue metadata and currently processed rows per file.
system.schedulerSystem table containing information about and status of scheduling nodes residing on the local server.
system.schema_inference_cacheSystem table containing information about all cached file schemas.
system.server_settingsSystem table containing formation about global settings for the server, which are specified in config.xml.
system.session_logSystem table containing information about all successful and failed login and logout events.
system.settingsSystem table containing information about session settings for current user.
system.settings_changesSystem table containing information about setting changes in previous ClickHouse versions.
system.settings_profile_elementsSystem table which describes the content of the settings profile: constraints, roles and users that the setting applies to, parent settings profiles.
system.settings_profilesSystem table which contains properties of configured setting profiles.
system.stack_traceSystem table which contains stack traces of all server threads. Allows developers to introspect the server state.
system.storage_policiesSystem table containing information about storage policies and volumes which are defined in server configuration.
system.symbolsSystem table useful for C++ experts and ClickHouse engineers containing information for introspection of the clickhouse binary.
system.table_enginesSystem table containing descriptions of table engines supported by the server and the features they support.
system.table_functionsContains a list of all available table functions with their descriptions.
system.tablesSystem table containing metadata of each table that the server knows about.
system.text_logSystem table containing logging entries.
system.time_zonesSystem table containing a list of time zones that are supported by the ClickHouse server.
system.tokenizersSystem table which shows all available tokenizers.
system.trace_logSystem table containing stack traces collected by the sampling query profiler.
system.transactionsContains a list of transactions and their state.
system.transactions_info_logContains information about all transactions executed on a current server.
It is safe to truncate or drop this table at any time.
system.unicodeSystem table containing a list of Unicode characters and their properties.
system.user_defined_functionsSystem table containing loading status and configuration metadata for User-Defined Functions (UDFs).
system.user_directoriesContains the information about configured user directories - directories on the file system from which ClickHouse server is allowed to read user provided data.
system.user_processesSystem table containing information useful for an overview of memory usage and ProfileEvents of users.
system.usersSystem table containing a list of user accounts configured on the server.
system.view_refreshesSystem table containing information about Refreshable Materialized Views.
system.warningsThis table contains warning messages about clickhouse server.
system.warningsContains warnings about server configuration to be displayed by clickhouse-client right after it connects to the server.
system.workloadsローカルサーバー上に存在するワークロードに関する情報を含むシステムテーブル。
system.zeros非マテリアライズのゼロを無制限に生成します。
system.zeros_mtsystem.zeros のマルチスレッド版です。
system.zookeeperClickHouse Keeper または ZooKeeper が構成されている場合にのみ存在するシステムテーブルです。構成ファイルで定義された Keeper クラスターのデータを公開します。
system.zookeeper_connectionZooKeeper が構成されている場合にのみ存在する system テーブルです。現在の ZooKeeper への接続(補助的な ZooKeeper を含む)を表示します。
system.zookeeper_connection_logZooKeeper への接続履歴を表示します (補助的な ZooKeeper を含む) 。
system.zookeeper_infoすべての利用可能な Keeper ノードの内部情報を出力する system テーブル。
system.zookeeper_logZooKeeper サーバーへのリクエストのパラメータおよびその応答に関する情報を含むシステムテーブル。
system.zookeeper_watchesこの ClickHouse サーバーによって登録されている、現在アクティブな ZooKeeper ウォッチを表示する system テーブル。